Simply combine the sentences with the words in brackets as in the example given. A subordinate clause, which is also called a dependent clause, is a type of clause that could not stand on its own in a sentence because it does not express a complete thought. Clauses and phrases worksheets features the exciting theme of leprechauns. Answer sheet for independent and dependent clauses worksheets. Punctuate carefully when the subordinate clause begins with a relative pronoun. Find the subordinate clause sentence structure worksheets. Independent clause examples with worksheet samples in pdf. In english, there are mainly three types of subordinate clauses. On the independent clauses and subordinate clauses worksheet, students determine the independent and subordinate clauses in four sentences, and then they write complex sentences. Combining sentences with subordinating conjunctions. Aug 25, 2015 clauses that are introduced by a subordinating conjunction are called subordinate clauses. Clauses lesson slide show lesson teaching students independent and dependent clauses and phrases. Independent and dependent clauses worksheets dsoftschools.
Main and subordinate clause worksheets learny kids. Embedded clauses also called subordinate clauses are inside other clauses. Embedded main clause also called root is the highest. A subordinate clausealso called a dependent clausewill begin with a subordinate conjunction or a relative pronoun and will contain both a subject and a verb. Dependent clauses must be joined to a main clause so as not to create a sentence fragment because it is a thought that fails to stand by itself. The part of the above sentence i saw a man can alone stand as an independent sentence because it gives complete meaning.
Some of the worksheets for this concept are independent and subordinate clauses, the subordinate clause, ind for independent clause or sub for subordinate clause, independent and subordinate clauses 1, grammar work, chapter 7 subordinate clauses, subordinating conjunctions and subordinate clauses. The two sentences could also be combined in a different way, so that the information about the bones is the main clause and the dogs name is the subordinate clause. Learn more about subordinate clauses with the help of these examples. Subordinate clauses are connected to the sentence with subordinating conjunctions. Worksheets are the subordinate clause, t he subor dinat e cl aus e, independent and subordinate clauses 1, independent and subordinate clauses, combining sentences with subordinating conjunctions, ind for independent clause or sub for subordinate clause, the subordinate clause, subordinating conjunctions and subordinate clauses. Adding dependent clauses to independent clauses is a great way to easily bring the clause advantage to your writing. Clauses worksheets main and subordinate clauses worksheet. A clause which serves a grammatical function other than conjunct inside another clause is called a subordinate clause.
A main clause contains a subject and an object, they can also make sense on their own. Independent clauses and subordinate clauses student handout and worksheets. An independent clause or main clause expresses a complete thought. Noun clauses, young learners, homework, wordsetscollocations. This combination of words will not form a complete sentence. Use these seven subordinate conjunctions to combine sentences in each question. Usually, in order to connect the two, connectives are used, these can be conjunctions, propositions and adverbs.
Underline the subordinate dependent clause in each sentence. Subordinate clauses can begin with a subordinating conjunction or a relative pronoun. Instructions for printing the worksheet or answer key. It must, however, contain at least one main clause.
A main clause as we have noted before is always finite it always has a verb which is marked for tense and agreement where appropriate and it can contain a modal auxiliary and its subject if a pronoun will be in the subject case. Dec 26, 2014 a grammar notebook file on clauses with supporting worksheet in both pdf to be printed and word formats to be altered to suit your lesson and printed. A subordinate must always be accompanied by a main or independent clause in order to function properly and express a complete thought. Embedded main clause also called root is the highest clauses. Check out our printable clause worksheets which would prove quite helpful to you. You will be quizzed on the definitions of these clauses. Main clauses and subordinate clauses worksheet primary. Showing top 8 worksheets in the category subordinate clauses. January 24, 2018 in each of the following sentences, state whether the subordinate clause is an adjective clause, adverb clause or noun clause. Lucy enjoyed playing football, especially when james asked her to take part. Independent clause if you want to reduce waste, a recycling program is a good idea. With its marvelous ways of decoding and deconstructing sentences, the english language never ceases to intrigue.
A dependent clause starts with a subordinator word such as when, if or which. Exercise a identify each of the following clauses as independent or subordinate. Contrast this with a main clause and coordinate clause. While dissecting a cow heart in her anatomy and physiology class, shenicka realized that a cheeseburger, her favorite lunch, was no longer appetizing. I smashed my car into an oak tree after i went to the store. This is a zipped folder containing a pdf version and an editable word powerpoint excel version of each file. When you start teaching subordinate clauses, it feels natural to bring up complex sentences, runon sentences, comma rules when dealing. It includes a practice assessment after the lesson. Independent and subordinate clauses 1 little worksheets. If it is a subordinate clause, write sub in the blank. Displaying all worksheets related to subordinate clauses. Clauses are greatly symbolic of this aspect of the language.
In this pdf worksheet, children get to practice this skill, so they achieve perfection in their clauselearning. Some of the worksheets displayed are the subordinate clause, t he subor dinat e cl aus e, independent and subordinate clauses 1, independent and subordinate clauses, combining sentences with subordinating conjunctions, ind for independent clause or sub for subordinate clause, the subordinate clause. A subordinate clause contains a subject and a predicate but cannot stand alone as a complete thought. Clauses worksheet heres a fun, mallthemed worksheet to help your students better recognizes clauses and sentence structure. Jan 25, 2017 this website and its content is subject to our terms and conditions. Subordinate clauses are usually attached to main clauses or embedded in matrix clauses. Worksheets are independent and subordinate clauses, t he subor dinat e cl aus e, independent and subordinate clauses 1, ind for independent clause or sub for subordinate clause, year 5 homework adding clauses, question, grammar work, the subordinate clause. This worksheet contains the definitions of proper and common nouns. Our free printable worksheets on types of clauses such as independent, dependent, noun, adjective, and adverbial clauses encompass diverse exercises to provide a multidimensional exposure on how these clauses work within a sentence to combine. Subordinate clauses can begin with relative pronouns and thus are called relative clauses, a type of subordinate clause. Students will identify whether the underlined clauses are either independent clauses or dependent clauses subordinate. Punctuating subordinate clauses only gets tricky when they begin with relative pronouns such as that, which, who, when, where, and whose. Main clause or independent clause and subordinate or dependent clause.
In english grammar, a subordinate clause is a group of words that has both a subject and a verb but unlike an independent clause cannot stand alone as a sentence. Clauses that are introduced by a subordinating conjunction are called subordinate clauses. Kinds of clauses identify the underlined clauses as subordinate or independent. Answer sheet for independent and dependent clauses displaying top 8 worksheets found for this concept some of the worksheets for this concept are independent clause 1, independent and dependent clauses, independent and subordinate clauses, phrases and clauses, clauses at the mall, clauses practice answer key directions this, ind for. Understanding dependent and independent clauses greatly fuels the process of ela, especially the writing and reading modules. Heres a great worksheet to help your students master clauses and sentence structure. English esl time clauses worksheets most downloaded 18. The difference between an independent and a dependent clause is the type of word it starts with. A phrase is a group of words that act as a part of speech but cannot stand alone as a sentence.
A clause can also serve other grammatical functions inside another clause. Independent and subordinate clauses an independent clause or main clause expresses a complete thought. This website and its content is subject to our terms and conditions. Answer sheet for independent and dependent clauses. A subordinate clausealso called a dependent clausewill begin with a subordinate conjunction or a relative pronoun and will contain both a subject and a. Some of the worksheets below are independent and dependent clauses worksheets, combining independent clauses, identify the clauses as either dependent or independent by marking them i or d, learning the two types of words that can be used as connectors at the beginning of an independent clause. This allows us to stand on its own as a sentence, that is, if it ends with a proper punctuation. Tes global ltd is registered in england company no 02017289 with its registered office at 26 red lion square london wc1r 4hq. Tes global ltd is registered in england company no 02017289 with its registered office.
Dependent clauses start with because, since directions. Identifying clauses in complex sentences worksheet. Underline the subordinate clause in each sentence below. A clause is a group of words containing both subject and a verb. Put parentheses around the phrase or phrases in each sentence.
Subordinate clauses clauses, as we have seen, can be coordinated with each other, so that the sentence consists of a set of conjuncts. The newspaper reporter refused to say who gave her the secret information. Independent and subordinate clauses worksheet teachnology. Clauses and phrases powerpoint lesson this slideshow is a revision of the above lesson, but it has been both simplified and expanded. Additionally, it features a table to fill in with examples of those nouns. T he subor dinat e cl aus e recognize a subordinate clause when you see one. To make sense, it needs to be attached to a main clause.
Subordinate clauses function in sentences as adjectives, nouns, and adverbs. Underline the independent clause once and the dependent or subordinate clause twice. Sandy likes to read mysteries because she wants to be a detective. Clauses lesson slide show lesson teaching students. It is not independent because to understand the subordinate clause, you need the information in the independent clause. Subordinate dependent clause doesnt express a complete thought and cannot stand alone as a sentence. Relative clauses a relative clausebegins with a relative pronoun and functions as an adjective. Subordinate clauses and dependent clauses are the same thing.
Students identify the subjects, predicates, and objects in 15 sentences and determine how many clauses are in each sentence. Phrases and clauses worksheet teachers pay teachers. Includes a quick quiz for assessment and answer keys. Worksheets are the subordinate clause, t he subor dinat e cl aus e, independent and subordinate clauses 1, independent and subordinate clauses, combining sentences with subordinating conjunctions, ind for independent clause or sub for subordinate clause, the subordinate clause, subordinating conjunctions and. A subordinate clause is a clause that cannot stand alone as a complete sentence. Many subordinate clauses are finite clauses as well. This dependent clauses pdf worksheet will explicitly drill students in how a subordinate clause is connected to the main clause using subordinating conjunctions like before, while, because, and so on. On the line provided,write ind for independent clause or sub for subordinate clause. Subordinate clauses contain a subject and a verb, however, unlike main clauses, subordinates do not make sense on their own. Focusing on clauses can help address specific problems that students may have in their writing or presentation. Underline the subordinate clause in the following sentences. This clauses worksheet directs the student to underline the main clause once and the subordinate clause twice. A subordinate clause or dependent clause does not express a complete thought. We need to put commas around the subordinate clause to make the sentence easier to read and understand.
The armadillo thinks that peanuts are for elephants. Identify the underlined clause in each of the following sentences. A dependent clause, on the other hand, is also a group of words that comprise of a subject and a verb, but does not convey a complete thought. They finished all of their lunch, which was unusual. A worksheet to practise the time clauses in future tense. Should be a breeze, but if you have trouble check the bottom of this page. Independent and subordinate clauses worksheet library. Your student will underline the subordinate clause and circle the subordinating conjunction in each of the sentences. Conveniently, this type of subordinate clause can be referred to as a relative clause. Combining sentences with subordinating conjunctions softschools.
Displaying all worksheets related to main and subordinate clauses. Although you inherit your looks, the origin of your personality is more mysterious. A clause in the english language can play a variety of roles in a sentence to function as a noun, an adjective, or even an adverb. When a subordinate clause starts with who, whose, or which, for example, punctuation gets a little bit trickier. Chapter 6 phrases, clauses, and sentences chapter checkin recognizing phrases identifying independent and subordinate clauses understanding sentences clauses and phrases are the building blocks of sentences. Super grammar clauses main and subordinate clauses. The most exemplary way to overcome learning deficiencies in any field is to keep at it by. A clause is a group of words that has a subject and a verb. Displaying top 8 worksheets found for main and subordinate clause. Identify examples of subordinate clauses and distinguish them from independent clauses. If the underlined part of the sentence is an independent clause, write ind in the blank. Before getting straight to discussing subordinate clauses, let us get to know first about clauses in general. Super grammar clauses main and subordinate clauses spag. One of the important keys for this unit is to limit the scope.
Jul 20, 2019 in english grammar, a subordinate clause is a group of words that has both a subject and a verb but unlike an independent clause cannot stand alone as a sentence. A grammar notebook file on clauses with supporting worksheet in both pdf to be printed and word formats to be altered to suit your lesson and printed. In particular, an independent clause contains a series of words that express a complete thought. We ask you to identify the point and motive of the underlined portion of each sentence. Research on identical twins has fueled what scientists call the heredity versus environment debate. Teach your students what a subordinate clause is and how it works with this lesson plan. This quiz and worksheet will help you assess your understanding of using independent and dependent clauses properly in writing sentences. Jack was good at tennis, even though he had not had any lessons. In this worksheet students read circusthemed sentences and join the clauses using coordinating and subordinating conjunctions. Because a subordinate clause is dependent upon a main clause to be meaningful, it is also referred to as a dependent clause.
Write sub for subordinate clause and ind for dependent. Jan 24, 2018 subordinate clauses exercise january 24, 2018 in each of the following sentences, state whether the subordinate clause is an adjective clause, adverb clause or noun clause. Independent main clause expresses a complete thought. Lucy enjoyed playing football, especially when james asked.